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American Express hit with $350 million penalty for AML failures

U.S. regulators have fined American Express $350 million for significant weaknesses in its anti-money laundering compliance framework. The lender failed to properly report approximately $13 billion in suspicious transactions, triggering action by federal banking authorities.

LSN India · 9 October 2026

American Express hit with $350 million penalty for AML failures

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Reserve imposed the substantial penalty on American Express over deficiencies in its anti-money laundering systems and controls. The regulatory agencies determined that the financial services company did not adequately identify and report suspicious activity as required under federal law, leaving a substantial gap in transaction monitoring.

According to the enforcement action, American Express failed to file appropriate suspicious activity reports for roughly $13 billion in transactions that should have been flagged for further investigation. The compliance lapses span multiple years and reflect systemic weaknesses in the company's ability to detect potentially illicit financial flows.

The penalty represents one of several high-profile enforcement actions against major financial institutions in recent years as regulators intensify scrutiny of anti-money laundering programs. Regulators have made clear that maintaining robust compliance infrastructure is a critical obligation for all lenders, particularly those handling large volumes of cross-border transactions.

American Express has been required to undertake comprehensive remediation of its anti-money laundering systems to address the identified deficiencies. The company must implement enhanced monitoring protocols and strengthen its compliance governance to prevent similar violations in the future.