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Americans honored with Nobel Prize in Economics for cycle research

Two U.S.-based economists have been awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for their analysis of economic fluctuations and their effects on employment and production. The recognition highlights decades of research into the mechanisms driving boom-and-bust economic patterns.

LSN World News · 12 October 2026

The Nobel Committee announced that the prize was awarded to the two economists in recognition of their macroeconomic research focusing on recessions and expansions. Their groundbreaking work has provided policymakers and researchers with analytical frameworks for understanding how economies move through cycles of growth and contraction.

The economists' research examined the relationship between fluctuations in economic activity and their broader societal impacts, particularly regarding employment levels and overall productivity. By developing new methodologies for analyzing these patterns, they have contributed significantly to how governments and central banks approach economic management and policy decisions.

Their work has proven particularly relevant as economies worldwide have grappled with recurring financial crises and downturns over recent decades. The research has informed discussions around fiscal and monetary policy interventions designed to moderate the severity of economic contractions.

The Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences, formally known as the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to recognize outstanding contributions to the field of economics. This year's selection underscores the continued importance of understanding cyclical economic phenomena in contemporary economic policy and theory.