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Ashulia industrial zone grapples with mounting environmental health toll

Workers in Bangladesh's major industrial hub face escalating exposure to toxic pollutants, with limited regulatory oversight threatening public health. Environmental degradation in the Ashulia zone has emerged as a critical concern for occupational safety advocates.

LSN Bangladesh · 18 October 2026

Ashulia industrial zone grapples with mounting environmental health toll

The Ashulia industrial area, a significant manufacturing and export hub northwest of Dhaka, has become the focal point of growing environmental health concerns as factories operate with minimal pollution controls. Workers employed across textile mills, tanneries, and chemical plants report increasing respiratory ailments, skin conditions, and other health complications linked to workplace exposure.

Environmental monitoring has revealed elevated levels of hazardous substances in air and water surrounding the industrial zone. Local health facilities have documented rising numbers of workers presenting with occupational illnesses, though comprehensive epidemiological data remains limited due to fragmented reporting systems.

Occupational safety experts attribute the deteriorating conditions to inconsistent enforcement of environmental regulations and insufficient workplace safety measures. Many facilities operate without adequate ventilation systems or protective equipment provisions, leaving workers vulnerable to chronic exposure.

The issue reflects broader challenges facing Bangladesh's industrial sector as rapid economic growth has outpaced the development of robust environmental protection infrastructure. Government agencies have acknowledged the problem, though remedial action remains slow amid competing developmental priorities and industry compliance resistance.

Worker advocacy groups and environmental organizations are calling for stricter enforcement mechanisms, mandatory health screening programs, and investment in pollution mitigation technologies to address the crisis.