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Australia Develops Armed Autonomous Submarine for Naval Operations

Australia is developing an unmanned submarine capable of deploying sea mines and aerial drones, expanding its autonomous military capabilities in the Indo-Pacific region.

LSN World News · 19 October 2026

Australia is advancing its autonomous naval technology with the development of the Ghost Shark, an unmanned submarine designed to carry and deploy military payloads including sea mines and airborne drones.

The vessel will have a carrying capacity of up to 12 mines or drone systems, enhancing Australia's ability to conduct operations across extended maritime areas without requiring onboard personnel. The Ghost Shark represents a significant step in the integration of unmanned platforms into Australia's defence strategy.

The development of such autonomous systems reflects broader trends among regional naval powers to modernize their fleets and extend operational reach. The capability to deploy both subsurface and aerial assets from a single platform provides strategic flexibility for various maritime scenarios.

Australia has been investing heavily in autonomous and unmanned technologies as part of its defence modernization efforts in response to shifting geopolitical dynamics in the Indo-Pacific. The Ghost Shark programme aligns with these strategic priorities, though details regarding deployment timelines and specific operational parameters remain limited.

The advancement of unmanned naval systems continues to reshape military doctrine globally, with nations increasingly relying on remote and autonomous capabilities for intelligence gathering, surveillance, and tactical operations.