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BJP claims 13 MLC seats across four states; MVA gains in Maharashtra

The BJP secured 13 of 28 Upper House seats across four Indian states in elections held on October 23, with counting completed on October 28. The Maha Vikas Aghadi alliance made significant gains in Maharashtra, while regional parties strengthened positions in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

LSN India · 29 October 2026

BJP claims 13 MLC seats across four states; MVA gains in Maharashtra

The BJP retained its dominance in Maharashtra Legislative Council elections, though the opposition Maha Vikas Aghadi coalition demonstrated electoral strength by capturing three seats in the state. The saffron party's tally of 13 seats across the four states reflected its continued influence in legislative upper houses, even as regional rivals mounted competitive challenges.

In Uttar Pradesh, the Samajwadi Party improved its standing in the MLC elections, capitalizing on anti-incumbency sentiment in certain pockets of the state. The SP's performance underscored growing political competition in the Hindi heartland, where the BJP has traditionally maintained significant sway.

Bihar witnessed the debut performance of Jan Suraaj, the newly-formed regional political outfit, which successfully opened its account in the state Legislative Council. The party's maiden MLC election success signaled the emergence of new political forces in the eastern state's electoral landscape.

The MLC elections across the four states reflected broader political dynamics in India's upper houses, where indirect voting and smaller electorates often produce outcomes divergent from assembly elections. The results demonstrated that while the BJP remained the largest single player, regional and opposition parties continued to carve out meaningful space in state legislatures.