Cabinet extends Fast Track Courts scheme through March 2031

The Union Cabinet has greenlit the continuation of the Fast Track Special Courts scheme until March 2031, providing a substantial financial boost to India's judicial infrastructure. The approved outlay of ₹3,788 crore will support the operationalisation of 850 fast-track courts across the country, representing a significant expansion of the programme's existing capacity.

A key focus of the extended scheme involves establishing exclusive Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) courts. These dedicated benches are designed to expedite trials in rape and child sexual abuse cases, addressing the critical backlog that has long plagued India's criminal justice system. The specialised courts are expected to bring greater efficiency and sensitivity to these sensitive proceedings.

The scheme's extension underscores the government's commitment to reducing trial pendency in high-priority criminal cases. Fast-track courts have emerged as a crucial instrument in addressing the adjournment culture and case delays that have historically characterised India's lower judiciary. By ring-fencing resources and judicial time for specific case categories, the initiative aims to deliver swifter justice to victims of sexual crimes.

The five-year extension builds on the operational success of earlier phases of the programme. The allocation is expected to facilitate recruitment of additional judges, support staff, and necessary infrastructure upgrades across participating states and union territories, enabling more efficient case disposal and reducing the time between crime registration and final verdict.