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Centre to push ahead with new hydropower projects including Jammu-Kashmir's Sawalkot

India is moving forward with plans for new hydropower development, including the contested Sawalkot project in Jammu and Kashmir, despite Pakistan's diplomatic objections. The push comes as New Delhi prioritises renewable energy expansion across the region.

LSN India · 3 October 2026

Centre to push ahead with new hydropower projects including Jammu-Kashmir's Sawalkot

The Union Power Secretary has confirmed that the Centre is actively considering a slate of new hydropower projects, with the Sawalkot dam in Jammu and Kashmir featuring prominently in expansion plans. The announcement signals India's determination to advance large-scale hydroelectric development despite international concerns raised over specific initiatives.

Pakistan has lodged formal objections to the Sawalkot project on multiple occasions, including in July last year and again in February, raising concerns about the scheme and requesting consultations with India. The neighbouring country has framed its objections as part of ongoing water-sharing arrangements and bilateral protocols governing cross-border river systems.

India's hydropower push reflects broader strategic priorities to increase the nation's renewable energy capacity and reduce dependence on fossil fuels. The government has identified several water resources across South Asia as potential sites for development, with Jammu and Kashmir emerging as a key focus area due to its significant hydroelectric potential.

The Centre's hydropower initiative aligns with India's climate commitments and energy security objectives, though individual projects continue to attract scrutiny from neighbouring countries and environmental groups. Officials have indicated that technical assessments and regulatory approvals will proceed in parallel with diplomatic engagement on contentious schemes.