Chhoti Diwali falls on November 7 as Narak Chaturdashi tithi begins

The observance of Narak Chaturdashi, commonly known as Chhoti Diwali or Small Diwali, is determined by the Hindu lunar calendar and marks an important prelude to the main Diwali festival. This year, the tithi commences at 10:49 AM on November 7 and remains in effect until 11:29 AM on November 8, making Saturday, November 7 the designated date for celebrations across much of India.

Narak Chaturdashi commemorates Lord Krishna's triumph over the demon king Narakasur, an episode of profound significance in Hindu mythology. Devotees traditionally wake before dawn to perform ritual oil baths and light lamps to mark the occasion, believing it dispels darkness and evil from their lives.

The festival holds particular importance as it precedes the main Diwali celebration, which this year falls on November 8 with the onset of the new moon or Amavasya. Many Hindu households observe both occasions as part of the extended Diwali festival season, which spans multiple days and represents renewal, prosperity, and the triumph of light over darkness.

Regional customs and observances may vary, with some communities beginning their Diwali festivities on Narak Chaturdashi itself. Families typically prepare special sweets, exchange gifts, and engage in spiritual practices during this period leading up to the main Lakshmi Puja.