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China demands France repeal fast-fashion levy, threatens retaliation

Beijing has called on France to abandon a new law imposing fees on discounted clothing items, warning it may take countermeasures. The legislation took effect on September 1 and targets rapid fashion consumption through financial penalties.

LSN Singapore · 3 September 2026

China demands France repeal fast-fashion levy, threatens retaliation

China's government has formally urged France to scrap a recently implemented fast-fashion law, signalling potential trade friction between the two nations. The legislation, which commenced on September 1, introduces levies on certain apparel items, primarily those sold at reduced prices, as part of efforts to curb throwaway consumption and promote sustainable practices.

French authorities introduced the measure to discourage rapid fashion cycles and reduce textile waste, aligning with the European Union's broader environmental goals. However, Chinese officials view the law as discriminatory and have called for its immediate suspension, contending it unfairly targets manufacturers and importers from China, a global apparel production hub.

Beijing has indicated it may pursue unspecified countermeasures should France persist with the policy, though specific details of potential responses remain unclear. The warning reflects growing tensions over trade practices and environmental standards between China and Western nations, as Europe increasingly implements regulations affecting Chinese-made goods.