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China's Baihetan Dam Emerges as World's Second-Largest Hydropower Project

The Baihetan hydroelectric dam, located on the Yangtze River in southwest China, has begun operations and is expected to supply electricity to approximately 75 million households annually. The facility represents a significant addition to China's renewable energy infrastructure and ranks among the world's largest hydropower installations.

LSN Bangladesh · 29 October 2026

China's Baihetan Dam Emerges as World's Second-Largest Hydropower Project

The Baihetan Dam, situated on the Yangtze River between Yunnan and Sichuan provinces, has commenced power generation following its completion. As the second-largest hydroelectric facility globally by capacity, the dam is designed to produce substantial amounts of clean electricity for China's energy-intensive regions, particularly serving population centers across central and eastern China.

The project demonstrates China's continued investment in large-scale hydroelectric infrastructure as part of its renewable energy expansion strategy. With the capacity to supply power to tens of millions of households annually, Baihetan contributes to the country's efforts to reduce reliance on coal-generated electricity and meet growing energy demands.

The dam's construction involved significant engineering challenges typical of major hydropower projects on the Yangtze River, one of Asia's most important waterways. The facility incorporates advanced turbine technology and operates as a key component in China's broader grid network, enabling power distribution across multiple provinces.

Baihetan joins other major hydroelectric projects in China, including the Three Gorges Dam, in supporting the nation's transition toward cleaner energy sources. Environmental and infrastructure officials have noted the project's role in balancing energy security with renewable power generation goals.