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China stages military drills near contested Scarborough Shoal

Beijing has conducted training exercises in waters and airspace surrounding the strategically important Scarborough Shoal, an area also claimed by the Philippines. The move underscores intensifying military activity in one of the world's most contested maritime regions.

LSN Malaysia · 27 September 2026

China stages military drills near contested Scarborough Shoal

China has carried out military exercises around the Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea, according to regional monitoring reports. The training operations took place across both the waters and airspace surrounding the shoal, which sits roughly 240 kilometres west of the Philippine island of Luzon.

The Scarborough Shoal remains one of the most disputed features in the South China Sea, with overlapping claims from multiple nations. The Philippines has long asserted sovereignty over the area, while China maintains its territorial claim as part of its broader assertions in the region.

Military exercises in contested waters have become increasingly frequent, raising tensions among regional claimants. Such operations typically involve naval vessels, aircraft, and coordinated tactical manoeuvres designed to demonstrate military capability and control over strategic maritime zones.

The drills reflect Beijing's continued efforts to assert its presence in the South China Sea, an area critical to regional security and global trade. The exercise underscores the delicate geopolitical balance in Southeast Asia, where competing territorial claims and military posturing remain persistent flashpoints for diplomatic friction.

Regional governments and international observers continue to monitor military activity in the disputed waters closely, concerned about potential escalation and the impact on freedom of navigation in one of the world's busiest shipping lanes.