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Chinese AI firms find workarounds to access restricted Nvidia chips

Despite US export controls, Chinese technology startups are developing competitive AI models, raising questions about the effectiveness of semiconductor restrictions aimed at limiting Beijing's artificial intelligence capabilities.

LSN Singapore · 10 November 2026

Chinese AI firms find workarounds to access restricted Nvidia chips

Chinese artificial intelligence companies have managed to source advanced Nvidia processors despite escalating US export controls, enabling them to launch high-performing AI models that are increasingly challenging American competitors in key markets across Asia.

The ability of Chinese firms to circumvent or navigate restrictions on cutting-edge chips underscores the complexities of enforcing technology sanctions in an interconnected global supply chain. Industry observers point to several strategies being employed, including purchases through intermediaries in third countries, acquisition of older but still-capable chip generations, and development of alternative domestic semiconductor solutions.

Recent model launches from Chinese startups have demonstrated performance levels comparable to leading American AI systems, signalling that access restrictions alone may not be sufficient to maintain technological dominance. The competitive pressure is prompting reassessment of US export control policies and their real-world impact on the semiconductor and AI sectors.

Regional technology markets, particularly in Southeast Asia and South Asia, are closely monitoring these developments as they consider their own positions in the global AI race. The ability of Chinese companies to compete despite restrictions suggests that the landscape of AI development is becoming increasingly multipolar, with implications for technology adoption and standards across the region.