Congress pushes for E20 fuel policy overhaul amid cost concerns

The Indian National Congress has demanded a reassessment of the government's E20 fuel policy, citing concerns about its impact on household expenses and food security. Party leader Jairam Ramesh contended that the programme is placing an undue financial strain on consumers, with prices at the petrol pump and grocery stores reflecting the hidden costs of the ethanol initiative.

E20 fuel, which blends 20 per cent ethanol with conventional petrol, was introduced as part of India's push toward renewable energy and reduced petroleum imports. However, critics argue that the policy's reliance on agricultural feedstock has contributed to inflationary pressures across multiple sectors of the economy.

Ramesh has advocated for alternative approaches to fuel diversification, including non-ethanol petrol options that could address energy security without compromising affordability. The Congress position reflects broader debates within policy circles about balancing environmental sustainability with economic accessibility for Indian consumers.

The party's intervention adds to growing scrutiny of the E20 programme, which has faced resistance from various quarters concerned about its broader economic implications. The government has defended the initiative as essential for achieving India's energy independence and climate commitments, though questions persist about its implementation and consumer impact.