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Congress questions Samudra Manthan scheme design, raises Adani concerns

The opposition Congress party has challenged the government's offshore hydrocarbon exploration initiative, questioning why state-owned ONGC was not assigned the lead role in the scheme.

LSN India · 31 August 2026

Congress questions Samudra Manthan scheme design, raises Adani concerns

Congress spokesperson Shaktisinh Gohil has raised questions about the structure of the Samudra Manthan scheme, suggesting the offshore exploration framework may be designed to benefit private interests rather than serve broader national energy objectives.

Gohil pointed out that ONGC, India's dominant state-owned oil and natural gas exploration company, was not given primary responsibility for the scheme. The Congress leader questioned why the government had opted for an alternative structure when ONGC possessed the requisite technical expertise and operational experience in offshore hydrocarbon exploration.

The Samudra Manthan initiative aims to accelerate offshore oil and gas exploration in Indian waters. The scheme has been positioned by the government as a key element of the country's energy security strategy and self-reliance objectives.

The Congress's criticism reflects broader political debate over the role of private players in India's energy sector and resource allocation decisions. The party has previously raised concerns about the design and implementation of various government energy schemes.