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Court acquits ex-BPI officials in alleged garlic price manipulation case

The Sandiganbayan has cleared former Bureau of Plant Industry executives and entrepreneurs of graft charges related to allegations of garlic price fixing. The court ruled that prosecutors failed to establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

LSN Philippines · 1 September 2026

MANILA — The Sandiganbayan Fifth Division has acquitted two former Bureau of Plant Industry officials and several businesspeople accused of manipulating garlic prices in what had been dubbed the 'garlic cartel' case.

In a decision released Tuesday, the appellate court determined that the prosecution's evidence was insufficient to prove the defendants' culpability beyond a reasonable doubt. The ruling marks the end of legal proceedings against the accused, who had faced graft allegations stemming from their alleged involvement in price manipulation activities.

The case had focused on claims that the defendants conspired to artificially influence garlic market prices, potentially affecting supply and consumer costs in the Philippines. However, the court's decision indicates the evidence presented did not meet the threshold required for conviction in graft-related offenses.

The acquittal underscores the challenges prosecutors face in establishing conspiracy and corruption charges in commodity market cases, where proving coordinated illegal activity among multiple parties requires substantial corroborating evidence. The decision may have implications for similar cases involving alleged market manipulation in the agricultural sector.