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Delhi grapples with severe pollution as top court examines Diwali curbs

India's capital faces hazardous air quality levels prompting fresh pollution control measures, while the Supreme Court deliberates on restrictions affecting the festive season celebrations.

LSN India · 2 November 2026

Delhi continues to struggle with deteriorating air quality as the region enters peak pollution season, with authorities implementing a fresh set of restrictions aimed at curtailing emissions from multiple sources. The hazardous air quality index readings have prompted government agencies to enforce stricter protocols on vehicular movement, construction activities, and industrial operations across the national capital and adjoining areas.

Meanwhile, the Supreme Court of India is examining the scope and implementation of pollution control measures specifically related to Diwali celebrations, weighing the balance between environmental protection and cultural observances. The court's intervention comes amid growing concerns about firecracker emissions and their contribution to the region's worsening air quality during the festive period.

Environmental experts have emphasized the cumulative impact of seasonal factors, stubble burning in neighboring states, vehicular emissions, and industrial pollution on Delhi's air quality. Residents have been advised to limit outdoor activities and adopt precautionary health measures as the situation remains critical in several parts of the metropolis.

The pollution control board has issued guidelines for residents and businesses to minimize their environmental footprint during this period, with authorities warning of potential escalation in enforcement actions against violators of the new directives.