Delhi High Court seeks Centre's reply on Aadhaar requirement for LPG subsidy

The Delhi High Court has sought the Centre's response to a public interest litigation (PIL) challenging the mandatory Aadhaar-based biometric authentication system for obtaining subsidised liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) under government schemes.

The petitioner contends that the current biometric verification process, which relies on iris scanning and fingerprint authentication, creates significant access barriers for persons with visual impairments and other disabilities. The submission highlights concerns about exclusionary practices that may prevent eligible beneficiaries from claiming their entitlements.

The biometric authentication requirement, while designed to prevent fraud and ensure targeted delivery of subsidies, has raised concerns among disability rights advocates who argue that alternative verification methods should be made available for differently-abled citizens. The petition seeks to balance security measures with inclusive access to welfare benefits.

The court's notice marks the beginning of formal proceedings on the matter, with the government now required to file its detailed response outlining the rationale behind the existing system and any provisions it may have for accommodating citizens with disabilities.

This case reflects broader questions about implementing digital identity systems while ensuring they remain accessible to all sections of society, particularly vulnerable and marginalised groups.