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Delhi's air quality plummets to severe levels as Diwali celebrations intensify

New Delhi's air quality index has reached hazardous levels following Diwali festivities, with firecracker emissions compounding existing pollution. Over 30 million residents face elevated health risks from the thick smog engulfing the Indian capital.

LSN World News · 9 November 2026

Delhi's air quality plummets to severe levels as Diwali celebrations intensify

New Delhi is experiencing a severe air quality crisis as Diwali celebrations coincide with seasonal pollution patterns, creating hazardous conditions across the city. The concentration of particulate matter and toxic gases has reached levels classified as severe by air quality monitoring standards, prompting health warnings for the capital's vast population.

Firecracker emissions during Diwali festivities have significantly accelerated the deterioration of air quality in recent days. The bursting of firecrackers releases large quantities of particulate matter and chemical pollutants directly into the atmosphere, overwhelming the city's air composition at a time when weather conditions are already conducive to pollution accumulation.

The thick smog blanketing the city poses particular risks to vulnerable populations including children, elderly residents, and those with pre-existing respiratory conditions. Health authorities have advised residents to limit outdoor activities and wear protective masks when venturing outside, while recommending increased use of air purification systems in homes and workplaces.

New Delhi regularly faces air quality challenges during winter months when cooler temperatures trap pollutants near ground level. However, the addition of Diwali celebrations this year has intensified the problem, with multiple pollution sources combining to create conditions that pose heightened health risks for the metropolitan area's estimated 30 million residents.