Developed Nations' Carbon Emissions Six Times India's: PM Modi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has highlighted a significant gap in per capita carbon emissions between industrialised and developing nations, emphasising that developed countries produce emissions six times higher than India on a per-capita basis.

The Prime Minister's statement underscores India's longstanding position in international climate negotiations that responsibility for addressing climate change should be apportioned according to historical emissions and current per-capita contributions rather than absolute figures.

Modi's remarks reflect India's broader argument that while developing nations are increasingly vulnerable to climate impacts, they should not shoulder disproportionate burdens in global emission-reduction efforts. India has consistently advocated for differentiated responsibilities in climate action, pointing out that wealthy nations accumulated their emissions over decades of industrialisation.

The assertion comes amid India's efforts to balance economic growth with environmental sustainability. The country has committed to increasing renewable energy capacity and reducing emission intensity of its gross domestic product, while simultaneously stressing that developed nations must lead efforts in cutting absolute emissions.

India's position at international climate forums has traditionally emphasised the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities," arguing that historical emitters should bear greater responsibility for climate mitigation even as developing nations work to improve living standards for their populations.