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FII ownership slips to 17-year low despite surge in absolute holdings

Foreign institutional investor stakes in Indian equities have declined to 15.1 per cent of total market capitalisation, marking the lowest level in nearly two decades. However, the absolute value of FII holdings has surged to $783 billion, reflecting the explosive growth of India's equity markets.

LSN India · 12 October 2026

FII ownership slips to 17-year low despite surge in absolute holdings

The apparent paradox in foreign investor participation reflects a structural shift in India's capital markets, where domestic investor participation has expanded at a faster pace than overseas holdings. While FII ownership has grown more than threefold to $783 billion from earlier levels, Indian equities have grown substantially faster, pushing the foreign shareholding percentage to its lowest since 2007.

Market analysts interpret the declining ownership percentage as a natural consequence of India's deepening domestic capital base rather than a sign of waning foreign investor confidence. The substantial increase in absolute FII holdings underscores continued strong appetite from overseas investors for Indian equities, even as domestic mutual funds, retail investors, and other local players have expanded their market participation significantly.

The shift in the ownership mix highlights India's progression toward a more domestically-driven equity market. As the country's investor base broadens and deepens, foreign capital inflows remain substantial in absolute terms, but their proportional stake diminishes relative to the expanding domestic investor universe. This trend is viewed as a sign of market maturation and increasing financial inclusion within India.