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Government's ₹37,500-crore coal gasification push struggles with weak uptake

India's ambitious coal gasification initiative has drawn tepid investor response, with only two applications submitted in its second round. Industry observers point to financing hurdles and market uncertainty as key deterrents to participation.

LSN India · 10 November 2026

Government's ₹37,500-crore coal gasification push struggles with weak uptake

The government's flagship coal gasification scheme, backed by a substantial ₹37,500-crore outlay, has failed to generate significant commercial interest in its second application phase. With only two bids received, the programme appears to be facing considerable headwinds despite India's stated commitment to leveraging coal reserves through advanced conversion technologies.

Financial constraints have emerged as a primary barrier to project development, with potential developers citing difficulties in securing adequate funding for capital-intensive gasification facilities. Banks and financial institutions have shown caution in backing projects where end-user demand remains uncertain, making investment decisions risky for prospective participants.

Beyond financing concerns, high logistical costs associated with coal sourcing, transportation, and product distribution have deterred companies from submitting proposals. The economics of coal gasification projects depend heavily on competitive input costs and reliable demand channels—both of which remain elusive in India's current industrial landscape.

The muted response underscores persistent challenges in scaling clean coal technologies domestically. Policymakers will likely need to revisit support mechanisms, demand guarantees, and financial incentives to attract meaningful private sector participation in future rounds of the initiative.