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GST Council set to debate restrictions on officer arrests, higher penalties

India's GST Council is likely to discuss curbing the arrest powers of tax officials and raising criminal prosecution thresholds at its October 7 meeting. The proposed changes aim to provide relief to small business owners while reforming enforcement mechanisms.

LSN India · 4 October 2026

GST Council set to debate restrictions on officer arrests, higher penalties

The Goods and Services Tax Council is expected to examine significant amendments to GST enforcement provisions during its upcoming meeting, signaling a potential shift in how tax violations are handled across the country.

Key proposals under consideration include eliminating or restricting the authority of GST officials to arrest individuals for tax violations, a measure that could substantially alter enforcement protocols. The Council is also expected to discuss raising the threshold for initiating criminal prosecution from current levels to 5 crore rupees, a move aimed at protecting smaller enterprises from severe penalties.

The proposed reforms come as part of broader efforts to ease the compliance burden on small and medium-sized businesses operating under the GST regime. Multiple amendments to existing rules are being prepared to provide targeted relief to traders and entrepreneurs, particularly those in lower turnover categories.

These potential modifications reflect ongoing attempts to balance tax compliance with the operational realities of India's diverse business landscape. The changes would represent one of the more significant revisions to GST procedures since the tax's introduction, addressing long-standing concerns from industry representatives about enforcement approaches.