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Ho Chi Minh City needs integrated approach to combat worsening flood crisis

Experts are calling for comprehensive flood management strategies in Ho Chi Minh City, emphasizing the need to coordinate drainage systems, irrigation planning, and urban development. Officials warn that fragmented approaches to water management have left the city vulnerable to increasingly severe flooding.

LSN Vietnam · 22 October 2026

Authorities in Ho Chi Minh City must adopt an integrated approach to flood prevention that spans entire catchment areas and sub-catchments, according to specialists reviewing the city's water management challenges. The experts stress that current responses remain too localized and fail to address the interconnected nature of urban waterways and drainage networks.

A comprehensive strategy would require synchronizing drainage and flood prevention efforts with irrigation systems and broader urban planning initiatives, officials emphasized. This coordinated approach is essential for managing water flow across multiple administrative boundaries and ensuring that development projects do not exacerbate existing vulnerabilities.

The call for systemic solutions comes as Ho Chi Minh City faces recurring inundation during monsoon seasons and heavy rainfall events. Similar concerns about urban flooding have prompted other major cities in the region to explore alternative approaches. Da Nang has begun testing a "sponge city" model designed to absorb and filter rainwater, while Hanoi recently launched a real-time flood and rainfall monitoring system to improve early warning capabilities.

Experts suggest that Ho Chi Minh City would benefit from learning lessons from peer cities while developing solutions tailored to its unique geographical and infrastructural conditions. The integration of disaster prevention planning with long-term urban development strategies could help reduce flood risk while supporting the city's continued growth.