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Hong Kong primary pupils struggle with mathematics in latest assessment

Hong Kong's third-grade students have recorded their worst performance in mathematics since standardized testing began two decades ago, according to the city's latest citywide assessment results. The data contrasts sharply with record English language proficiency among the same cohort.

LSN Vietnam · 7 November 2026

Hong Kong primary pupils struggle with mathematics in latest assessment

Hong Kong education authorities released assessment data this week showing that fewer primary three pupils achieved basic mathematical competency than in any year since testing commenced in 2004. The decline marks a significant shift in academic outcomes for the city's youngest learners and has prompted discussion among educators about curriculum effectiveness and student support mechanisms.

The assessment, which evaluates fundamental numeracy skills across Hong Kong's primary schools, found that the proportion of students meeting minimum standards fell below previous records. Educational officials attributed the results to various factors affecting student learning, though detailed analysis of contributing causes remains ongoing.

In a contrasting development, English language proficiency among the same student population reached historic highs. A record proportion of third-graders demonstrated competency in English during the assessment period, suggesting divergent trends across different subject areas.

The findings have prompted education policymakers to examine instructional approaches in mathematics education. Hong Kong's education sector, which traditionally emphasizes strong academic performance, now faces questions about resource allocation and pedagogical strategies to address the mathematics performance gap.