ICAR, FCI launch trials of eco-friendly pest control methods for grain storage

The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and the Food Corporation of India (FCI) have initiated trials to evaluate alternative pest control methods for grain storage facilities across the country. The joint initiative aims to address growing challenges associated with conventional fumigation practices, including the development of pest resistance, occupational health hazards, and escalating treatment costs.

The experimental programme will assess three distinct approaches: nitrogen application, carbon dioxide treatment, and a combination of carbon dioxide with phosphine. These alternatives are being tested as potential replacements for traditional fumigation methods that have become less effective as insects develop resistance to commonly used chemicals.

The trials represent a significant step toward sustainable grain storage practices in India, where post-harvest losses remain a critical concern for food security. By identifying viable alternatives to conventional fumigants, the research aims to protect worker health while maintaining the integrity of stored grain stocks and reducing operational expenses for storage facilities.

Official results from the trials are expected to provide crucial data for implementing safer, more cost-effective pest management protocols across India's extensive grain storage network, benefiting both agricultural producers and food security infrastructure.