India bans high-sugar, high-salt foods near schools in health drive

India has implemented strict restrictions on the sale of unhealthy food products in the vicinity of schools, barring shops from stocking items high in fat, salt and sugar within a 50-metre radius of educational premises.

The regulation represents an escalation in the country's efforts to combat rising obesity rates and diet-related health issues among young people. Health officials argue that limiting access to junk food near schools removes temptation during school hours and encourages healthier eating habits among students.

Retailers operating within the restricted zone face penalties for non-compliance, though the enforcement mechanism and timeline for implementation remain under development. The initiative aligns with broader public health campaigns across South and Southeast Asia targeting childhood malnutrition and lifestyle diseases.

Educational institutions and local authorities have been tasked with monitoring compliance. Health experts have lauded the move as a practical intervention, though some retail associations have raised concerns about impacts on small shopkeepers whose livelihoods depend on sales near schools.

The policy builds on earlier nutrition guidelines introduced in Indian schools, which mandated healthier meal standards in school canteens and tiffin services.