India mulls mandatory safety tech for two-wheelers to cut road deaths

India's roads claim tens of thousands of two-wheeler riders annually, prompting the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to consider a comprehensive safety overhaul for the vehicle category that dominates the nation's traffic. The proposed regulations would introduce speed-alert mechanisms to warn riders when vehicles exceed legal limits, alongside mandatory reflective tyre technology to improve visibility during night travel.

Additional safety features under consideration include pedestrian warning systems and leg guards designed to prevent injuries during collisions. Officials are examining these measures as part of a phased implementation strategy rather than an all-at-once mandate, allowing manufacturers time to adapt production processes and manage compliance costs.

Two-wheeler accidents account for a significant share of India's road fatalities, particularly in urban and semi-urban areas where motorcycles and scooters serve as primary transport. Safety advocates have long pushed for stricter regulations, arguing that modest technological additions could substantially reduce injury severity and mortality rates.

The ministry has not yet announced a timeline for implementing the proposed rules. Industry representatives are expected to be consulted during the drafting process, with final regulations likely to follow consultations with vehicle manufacturers and safety experts.