India must reduce import reliance, boost domestic manufacturing: PM's aide

India needs to prioritize reducing its reliance on imports by developing competitive domestic manufacturing capacity, according to Ajit Kumar Mishra, Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister. Speaking on the economic challenges facing the nation, Mishra highlighted the mounting risks posed by an increasingly fragmented global trading system, where traditional alliances are fracturing and supply chain vulnerabilities are becoming more pronounced.

The official pointed to rising protectionist trade barriers across major economies as a significant concern for India's export-dependent sectors and import requirements. These shifting dynamics, he suggested, underscore the urgency of building self-reliance through robust domestic production capabilities rather than remaining dependent on external sources.

Mishra's comments reflect broader government efforts to strengthen India's manufacturing base under initiatives like Make in India. The push comes as global supply chains face continued stress, with geopolitical tensions and economic nationalism reshaping international trade patterns. By developing competitive domestic industries across key sectors, India aims to insulate itself from external shocks while creating employment opportunities.

The emphasis on manufacturing competitiveness signals the government's recognition that India must balance its growth ambitions with economic resilience in an increasingly volatile global environment.