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India pushes multilateral strategy against drug trafficking across South Asia

Indian officials have called for coordinated regional action to combat illicit drug smuggling, emphasizing the need for cooperation among BIMSTEC nations. The push comes amid concerns that drug trafficking proceeds fuel organized crime and terrorism networks across South and Southeast Asia.

LSN India · 13 October 2026

India pushes multilateral strategy against drug trafficking across South Asia

India is advocating for a comprehensive, multi-nation approach to address the growing threat of drug smuggling in the South Asian region. Officials have stressed the importance of collaborative efforts among BIMSTEC member states—Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Thailand—to effectively counter narcotics trafficking and related criminal activities.

A key concern driving the initiative is the nexus between drug trafficking and financing of organized crime syndicates and terrorist organizations. The illicit funds generated through the smuggling and sale of narcotics are increasingly being diverted to support criminal enterprises and militant groups operating across the region, presenting a significant security threat.

The call for enhanced cooperation reflects India's recognition that drug smuggling cannot be tackled through unilateral action alone. By bringing BIMSTEC nations together, policymakers aim to establish coordinated intelligence sharing, joint enforcement operations, and harmonized legal frameworks to disrupt trafficking networks at their source and along major transit routes.

The proposed regional strategy seeks to address vulnerabilities in border controls and strengthen capacity-building measures among law enforcement agencies across member states. Officials have indicated that sustained diplomatic engagement and technical assistance programs will be essential to implementing an effective collective response to what many view as an increasingly transnational criminal challenge.