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India's Coast Guard prioritises human expertise alongside technology for maritime security

The Indian Coast Guard is adopting a balanced approach that combines personnel training with advanced technological systems to strengthen maritime security across the nation's expansive coastline.

LSN India · 30 September 2026

India's Coast Guard prioritises human expertise alongside technology for maritime security

The Indian Coast Guard is placing renewed emphasis on integrating human expertise with modern technology to enhance the country's maritime security posture. The force recognises that while technological advancement is essential, the effectiveness of maritime operations ultimately depends on well-trained personnel capable of making critical decisions in complex situations.

The doctrine reflects a strategic shift in how the Coast Guard addresses security challenges in Indian waters, which span thousands of kilometres and encompass diverse operational environments. By investing in personnel development alongside surveillance systems, communication networks, and patrol capabilities, the service aims to create a more responsive and capable maritime force.

This combined approach addresses the multifaceted nature of contemporary maritime threats, ranging from piracy and smuggling to illegal fishing and terrorism. Personnel equipped with modern training protocols can better interpret data from surveillance systems and respond appropriately to emerging situations across the Indian Ocean region.

The Coast Guard's commitment to this strategy underscores the importance of maintaining institutional knowledge and expertise while leveraging technological innovations. This balance ensures that India's maritime security infrastructure remains robust and adaptable to evolving challenges facing the nation's vast oceanic interests.