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India's economic data in focus as core output, PMI reports loom

Key indicators on infrastructure performance, manufacturing activity and foreign currency reserves will shape India's economic narrative this week, offering fresh insights into growth momentum amid global headwinds.

LSN India · 21 September 2026

India's economic data in focus as core output, PMI reports loom

India's policymakers and market participants are bracing for a critical week of economic data releases that will test the resilience of Asia's third-largest economy. The week ahead promises important readings on core sector output, purchasing managers' indices and the country's foreign exchange position—each a vital barometer of underlying economic health.

Core sector output figures, which track industrial infrastructure across eight key segments including steel, cement and power generation, offer an early window into production trends and capital investment appetite. Meanwhile, manufacturing and services PMI data will illuminate business sentiment and hiring patterns across the formal economy, signaling whether growth momentum is holding steady or cooling ahead.

Foreign exchange reserves deserve equal scrutiny, as their movement reflects both external capital flows and the central bank's intervention in currency markets. Rising reserves typically signal strong inflows and economic confidence, while declining reserves can point to outflows during periods of uncertainty.

Together, these indicators will provide policymakers and investors with crucial data points for assessing the sustainability of India's growth trajectory and informing decisions on monetary policy, forex management and broader macroeconomic strategy in the months ahead.