India's exports to core BRICS nations surge 34% in first five months

India's exports to the four founding BRICS members grew substantially in the April-August period of the current fiscal year, climbing from USD 14.9 billion in the same period last year to USD 19.9 billion, according to commerce ministry data. China led the growth trajectory with a 39 per cent increase in bilateral shipments, while the broader four-nation bloc—comprising China, Russia, Brazil and South Africa—registered a 34 per cent expansion.

The acceleration reflects India's deepening economic ties with major BRICS partners as New Delhi prioritises engagement with the bloc. Government officials noted that momentum from core BRICS founding members is outpacing India's broader export growth, signalling their rising importance in India's trade strategy.

BRICS has significantly expanded its membership and influence since its inception. The original five-member grouping welcomed nine new members in 2024—Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia—with Indonesia joining in 2025. An additional ten partner nations were admitted last year, including Malaysia, Nigeria, Thailand and Vietnam, broadening the bloc's reach across Asia, Africa and the Middle East.

The strong export performance to core BRICS economies reflects both increased demand from these large markets and India's competitive positioning in sectors ranging from commodities to manufactured goods. Analysts view the trajectory as evidence of India's ability to diversify trade partnerships while maintaining growth momentum in traditional markets.