World · India Bureau
Indian Railways Overwhelmed as Diwali, Chhath Festival Travel Peaks
With millions of Indians traveling home for Diwali and Chhath celebrations, passenger trains are operating far beyond capacity, forcing commuters into overcrowded conditions across the network. Travelers are resorting to unconventional measures, from hanging on external gates to improvising makeshift sleeping arrangements.
LSN India ·

Railway services across India are experiencing severe congestion as the festive season brings an unprecedented surge in passenger traffic. With both Diwali and Chhath festival celebrations underway, trains have become dangerously overcrowded, with available seating exhausted within minutes of departures. The combination of two major festivals coinciding has strained the transport network to its limits.
Passengers boarding trains find themselves in desperate circumstances, unable to secure seats or even standing room within compartments. Faced with limited alternatives, commuters have adopted extraordinary measures to complete their journeys. Some are clinging to external gates and handholds, while others have fashioned improvised beds using bedsheets tied within confined spaces. Toilet compartments have become occupied by passengers seeking any available space.
The overcrowding reflects the massive seasonal migration pattern as millions of workers and students from urban centers attempt to return to their home states for the holiday period. Railway authorities have increased service frequency and deployed additional coaches, but these measures have proven insufficient to meet demand. The situation highlights chronic capacity constraints within India's passenger rail network during peak travel periods.
Transport officials continue monitoring the situation as festival travel is expected to remain intense over the coming days. Commuters are advised to plan journeys carefully and allow for extended travel times as congestion persists across major routes.