Iraq names US-sanctioned militant leader to deputy position

Prime Minister al-Zaidi unveiled his cabinet composition Thursday evening, naming Laith al-Khazali as a deputy minister despite his prominent role within Asaib Ahl al-Haq, a faction long listed by Washington as a terrorist entity. The appointment signals Iraq's willingness to integrate armed group representatives into formal government structures, a practice that has drawn scrutiny from international observers.

Asaib Ahl al-Haq, designated by the United States since 2009, has maintained considerable political influence in Iraq despite its classification. The group, which emerged during the American military presence in Iraq, has gradually transitioned into electoral politics while retaining its armed wing, mirroring a pattern seen among other Iraqi militias.

Diplomatic sources indicated that the cabinet appointments reflect ongoing negotiations between Baghdad and various political factions vying for ministerial positions. Al-Zaidi's administration appears to have prioritised inclusive governance over strict adherence to international sanctions designations, a common challenge facing Iraqi governments attempting to forge consensus among competing interest groups.

The development comes as Iraq navigates complex relationships with both Western powers and neighbouring Iran, which maintains considerable influence over several armed groups operating within Iraqi territory. The inclusion of blacklisted faction members in government raises questions about Iraq's counter-terrorism commitments and its international standing as it seeks greater regional stability.