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Karnataka district pivots to dryland farming amid monsoon shortfall

Facing a significant monsoon deficit, Mandya district authorities are urging farmers to transition toward water-efficient crops with shorter growing cycles. Officials have identified several traditional crops suited to the region's current climate conditions.

LSN India · 22 August 2026

Karnataka district pivots to dryland farming amid monsoon shortfall

Mandya's Deputy Commissioner Dr. Kumar has directed district officials to promote cultivation of semi-dryland crops among local farming communities as the region grapples with inadequate monsoon precipitation. The directive aims to help farmers adapt their agricultural practices to current moisture availability while maintaining viable crop yields.

Recommended alternatives include ragi, jowar, sesame, cowpea, black gram, and horse gram—all crops that require substantially less water than conventional monsoon-dependent varieties. These traditional crops also feature shorter maturation periods, allowing farmers to complete harvest cycles within constrained growing seasons.

The pivot toward dryland farming represents a pragmatic approach to mitigating crop losses during years of below-average rainfall. By shifting cultivation patterns toward water-efficient varieties, farmers can reduce dependency on irrigation while potentially lowering input costs associated with water management.

District officials are expected to provide farmers with technical guidance on transitioning to these alternative crops, including information on planting schedules, soil preparation, and expected yields. The initiative reflects broader efforts across drought-prone regions of Karnataka to build agricultural resilience through crop diversification and climate-adaptive farming practices.