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Low-sodium salt could prevent 4 lakh deaths annually in India: Study

Research suggests replacing standard table salt with reduced-sodium variants could significantly reduce mortality and disease burden from hypertension across India. The shift could prevent over 15 lakh new cases of heart and kidney disease yearly.

LSN India · 5 November 2026

Low-sodium salt could prevent 4 lakh deaths annually in India: Study

A new research study has found that switching from conventional table salt to low-sodium salt formulations could deliver substantial public health benefits across India, potentially preventing approximately 4 lakh deaths annually while reducing the incidence of cardiovascular and renal diseases.

The research indicates that over 15 lakh new cases of heart and kidney ailments could be averted each year through widespread adoption of reduced-sodium salt alternatives. High blood pressure remains a significant health challenge in India, with dietary salt intake identified as a major contributing factor to hypertension-related mortality and morbidity.

Low-sodium salt products contain lower concentrations of sodium chloride while maintaining palatability through alternative mineral compounds. Public health experts have long advocated for reduced sodium consumption as a cost-effective intervention to combat non-communicable diseases.

The findings underscore the potential for simple dietary modifications to yield meaningful improvements in population health outcomes. Industry observers note that broader adoption of low-sodium alternatives could complement existing public health initiatives aimed at reducing the burden of cardiovascular disease in India, where hypertension affects millions of citizens across urban and rural populations.