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Manipur shifts from poppy to bamboo in anti-narcotics forest drive

Authorities in Manipur have replaced poppy cultivation with bamboo plantations across a significant portion of forestland in the state's hill districts. The initiative aims to eliminate illicit drug production while providing alternative livelihoods for communities.

LSN India · 9 October 2026

Manipur shifts from poppy to bamboo in anti-narcotics forest drive

Manipur's Principal Chief Conservator of Forests has announced substantial progress in replacing illegal poppy patches with bamboo plantations across the state's hill regions. Out of 307 hectares of forestland that were previously under poppy cultivation, bamboo has now been established on 255 hectares, marking a major shift in land use across three hill districts.

The bamboo initiative represents a dual-pronged approach to addressing narcotics production and environmental rehabilitation in the northeastern state. By converting poppy-growing areas into bamboo plantations, authorities aim to eliminate a key source of illicit drug manufacturing while simultaneously restoring forest cover and creating sustainable economic alternatives for local communities.

Bamboo cultivation offers multiple advantages for the region, including soil conservation, faster growth cycles compared to traditional timber species, and diverse commercial applications ranging from handicrafts to industrial products. The plantations are expected to generate employment opportunities in harvesting, processing, and value-added production, providing viable alternatives to poppy farming.

The remaining 52 hectares of the original poppy-cultivated forestland are slated for conversion in the coming phases of the programme. Officials indicated that the initiative aligns with broader anti-narcotics efforts in the region while supporting ecological recovery in Manipur's hill districts, which have long struggled with the dual challenges of illegal drug cultivation and deforestation.