World · India Bureau
MDR charges push petrol pumps to discourage digital payments
Petrol stations across India are increasingly promoting cash transactions as a response to government's decision to levy merchant discount rate charges on UPI payments exceeding Rs 2,000. The shift reflects growing concerns among retailers about additional transaction costs.
LSN India ·

Petrol pumps have begun displaying promotional signage encouraging customers to pay in cash rather than through digital channels, marking a visible shift in payment preferences at retail fuel outlets. The trend follows the government's implementation of MDR charges on UPI transactions above Rs 2,000, a move aimed at broadening the tax base but creating friction in the digital payments ecosystem.
Retailers operating fuel stations have cited the additional costs associated with the merchant discount rates as a key factor driving the preference for cash transactions. While digital payments have gained significant traction in India over recent years, the new fee structure has prompted merchants to reconsider the economics of accepting electronic payments, particularly for larger transactions.
The development underscores the delicate balance between promoting digital payment adoption and managing operational costs for small and medium retailers. Petrol pump operators, who typically operate on thin margins, have found themselves particularly vulnerable to the cost implications of the MDR charge structure.
Industry observers are closely monitoring whether this localized trend at fuel stations signals broader resistance to digital payment adoption across retail sectors, or represents a temporary adjustment as stakeholders adapt to the new regulatory environment.