Politics · India Bureau
Modi marks birthday: From RSS ranks to India's top office
Prime Minister Narendra Modi celebrates his 74th birthday today, marking another year since beginning his tenure as India's leader. His rise from modest Gujarat origins to the country's highest elected office illustrates a political journey spanning decades of activism and electoral success.
LSN India ·

Narendra Damodardas Modi was born on September 17, 1950, in Vadnagar, a small town in Mehsana district of Gujarat. He emerged from a humble family background, with few anticipating the political heights he would eventually reach.
Modi's early association with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), the Hindu nationalist organization, shaped his political ideology and activism. Over the decades, he steadily climbed the political ladder, first establishing himself at the state level in Gujarat.
His tenure as Chief Minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 built his national profile, with supporters crediting him for economic development and detractors raising governance concerns. His rise was marked by electoral victories that expanded his political base.
In 2014, Modi led the Bharatiya Janata Party to a decisive general election victory, becoming Prime Minister at 64. He secured a second term in 2019, cementing his position as one of independent India's most consequential political leaders. His political journey from a small-town background to the nation's highest office reflects the competitive nature of Indian democracy.