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Modi-Xi meeting at BRICS summit draws global attention amid bilateral tensions

The encounter between Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping during the BRICS summit is attracting worldwide scrutiny. The bilateral meeting is seen as a potential opportunity to ease tensions and explore economic cooperation between the two nations.

LSN India · 12 September 2026

Modi-Xi meeting at BRICS summit draws global attention amid bilateral tensions

Global attention is focused on the scheduled meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the BRICS summit, with observers analyzing what signals the encounter may send about India-China relations.

The bilateral talks are expected to address a range of contentious issues, including rare earth mineral supplies, the persistent trade deficit, fertilizer availability, and the security of essential commodity chains. Both nations have significant stakes in stabilizing these critical economic areas amid global supply chain disruptions.

The meeting assumes added significance against the backdrop of strained relations following the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, which marked the deadliest military confrontation between the two countries in decades. Analysts view the scheduled engagement as a potential indicator of willingness to pursue dialogue and expand economic cooperation despite underlying border disputes.

The international community, including the United States, is closely monitoring developments from the summit. The outcome of the Modi-Xi discussion could have broader implications for regional stability and the trajectory of India-China ties, particularly as both nations navigate their roles within the BRICS framework alongside other member states.