MoRTH Eyes Phased Safety Rules for Two-Wheeler Vehicles

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) is preparing to roll out a series of safety interventions for two-wheelers through a phased approach, marking a significant step in the government's efforts to combat India's mounting road accident toll. The proposed regulations would mandate several safety features designed to protect both riders and pedestrians on Indian roads.

Among the safety measures under consideration are speed alert systems that would notify riders when exceeding prescribed limits, reflective tyres to improve visibility during low-light conditions, and pedestrian warning systems to alert pedestrians of approaching vehicles. Additionally, the proposed rules would require leg guards on two-wheelers, a feature intended to prevent injuries during collisions or sudden braking incidents.

The phased implementation approach suggests the ministry intends to introduce these requirements in stages rather than imposing all measures simultaneously, potentially allowing manufacturers time to adapt production processes and giving the industry an opportunity to absorb compliance costs. Such regulatory frameworks typically undergo consultations with stakeholders including vehicle manufacturers, industry associations, and safety experts before finalisation.

India has long grappled with high rates of two-wheeler-related accidents, with motorcycles and scooters accounting for a significant proportion of road fatalities nationally. These proposed safety enhancements represent part of the broader government strategy to enhance vehicular safety standards and reduce preventable deaths on Indian roads.