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Mumbai aviation crash inquiry points to pilot error, approach issues

Investigators probing a 2023 jet crash in Mumbai have identified pilot error and an unstabilised approach as key factors in the incident. The findings also highlight significant gaps in pilot training protocols.

LSN India · 17 October 2026

Mumbai aviation crash inquiry points to pilot error, approach issues

A detailed investigation into the 2023 Mumbai jet crash has concluded that pilot error and an improperly stabilised descent path contributed significantly to the accident, according to probe findings released recently.

The inquiry noted that the aircraft was not in a stabilised approach configuration during its descent into the airport, a critical safety requirement in commercial aviation. This deviation from standard procedures was compounded by decisions made in the cockpit that fell short of established safety protocols.

The investigation also uncovered deficiencies in training and preparation for the flight crew involved. Examiners found that gaps in pilot training programmes may have limited the crew's ability to recognise and respond appropriately to the developing emergency situation.

The findings underscore ongoing concerns within India's aviation sector regarding standardised training requirements and adherence to international safety procedures. Regulatory authorities have been urged to review training curricula and enforcement mechanisms across domestic and international operators.

The 2023 incident prompted heightened scrutiny of safety protocols at Indian airports and among carrier operators. The probe's recommendations are expected to inform updated guidelines for flight operations and crew certification standards in the coming months.