Navy pursuing multi-domain development from maritime to artificial intelligence

India's Navy is pursuing comprehensive development across multiple operational domains, according to Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar, the service's Vice-Chief of Naval Staff. The statement underscores New Delhi's commitment to strengthening maritime capabilities in an increasingly complex geopolitical environment affecting Indian waters and beyond.

The modernisation push encompasses conventional naval operations, undersea warfare, air defence systems, and emerging technological frontiers including artificial intelligence and autonomous systems. This multi-layered approach reflects the Navy's recognition of evolving security threats in the Indian Ocean region and global maritime trade routes vital to India's economic interests.

The Navy's operational focus remains evident through initiatives like Operation Urja Suraksha, which has successfully escorted numerous merchant vessels through contested sea lanes to Indian ports. The operation has become increasingly significant amid persistent security threats to international shipping in critical waterways, safeguarding both Indian and foreign-flagged vessels engaged in legitimate commerce.

The emphasis on technological advancement alongside traditional naval strengths positions India's maritime force to address contemporary challenges ranging from piracy and terrorism to great power competition. Officials have stressed that balanced investment across air, surface, and subsurface capabilities, coupled with digital transformation, will be essential for maintaining maritime security and protecting India's strategic interests in coming decades.