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NEET-PG to adopt rank-based selection system from 2027

The Union government has informed the Supreme Court that the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for postgraduate medical programmes will transition to a rank-based allocation system beginning 2027. The shift marks a significant change in how medical postgraduate seats are distributed across India.

LSN India · 3 November 2026

NEET-PG to adopt rank-based selection system from 2027

The Centre has committed to implementing a rank-based system for NEET-PG admissions starting from 2027, according to submissions made to the Supreme Court. This transition represents a departure from the current allocation methodology and is expected to streamline the postgraduate medical seat distribution process across the country.

The rank-based approach aims to create a more transparent and merit-driven selection mechanism for the highly competitive postgraduate medical entrance examination. Currently, NEET-PG serves as the qualifying examination for admission to postgraduate medical courses in India, determining eligibility for specialty and super-specialty programmes across government and private institutions.

The government's proposal comes amid ongoing discussions regarding the modernization of medical education selection processes and ensuring equitable access to postgraduate opportunities. The implementation timeline of 2027 provides a transition period for stakeholders including medical colleges, universities, and prospective candidates to prepare for the new system.

The Supreme Court has been seized with various matters concerning medical education entrance examinations and their administration. The government's commitment to implement the rank-based system represents an effort to address concerns about the current allocation framework and enhance the objectivity of seat distribution for postgraduate medical programmes.