Business · India Bureau
NIA investigates misuse of Indian SIM cards for Pakistan-based WhatsApp operations
India's National Investigation Agency has launched a probe into how SIM cards issued within the country were activated and used to operate WhatsApp accounts from Pakistani territory. Officials are examining the activation process and operational methods involved in the suspected misuse.
LSN India ·

The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has initiated an investigation into a suspected scheme involving the misuse of Indian SIM cards to create and operate WhatsApp accounts from Pakistan, according to agency officials.
Investigators are focusing on how SIM cards registered within India's telecommunications network were activated and subsequently leveraged to establish WhatsApp accounts that were then operated remotely from across the border. The probe seeks to identify the mechanisms that enabled this cross-border operation and determine potential security implications.
The investigation comes as Indian authorities have intensified scrutiny of telecommunications fraud and cross-border digital operations. Officials are examining activation records, account creation timestamps, and usage patterns to trace the network of individuals and entities involved in the scheme.
The findings could reveal vulnerabilities in India's SIM card verification processes and raise concerns about how such gaps might be exploited for illegal activities, including espionage, financial fraud, or coordinated disinformation campaigns. The NIA's inquiry is expected to assess whether the scheme was part of a larger operation and identify any domestic connections.
The development underscores growing concerns about how telecommunications infrastructure in South Asia can be misused for cross-border activities, prompting calls for stricter regulations on SIM card issuance and account creation protocols.