Non-tariff barriers from China impeding Indian exports, says FM

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has identified non-tariff barriers imposed by China as the primary obstacle to expanding Indian exports to the country, underscoring persistent challenges in bilateral trade relations. Despite multiple representations to Chinese authorities, New Delhi has faced systematic restrictions on market access for Indian products, the minister indicated.

Sitharaman's remarks highlight the structural impediments affecting India-China trade beyond conventional tariff mechanisms. Non-tariff barriers—including stringent quality standards, certification requirements, and regulatory restrictions—have effectively limited the entry of Indian goods into the Chinese market, frustrating efforts to broaden commercial ties.

Beyond addressing China-specific trade hurdles, the Finance Minister has signaled the need for a strategic reassessment of India's trade relations with Southeast Asia. She has called for a comprehensive review of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership framework with Asean nations, suggesting that existing arrangements may require recalibration to better serve Indian economic interests.

The remarks reflect New Delhi's growing focus on trade policy recalibration amid widening deficits and concerns over market access. India's engagement with major trading partners is increasingly centered on removing structural barriers and ensuring reciprocal access to markets, as policymakers seek to strengthen the country's export competitiveness.