Politics · India Bureau
President Approves Gujarat's Uniform Civil Code Bill
President Droupadi Murmu has given her assent to the Gujarat Uniform Civil Code Bill, 2026, paving the way for a unified legal framework governing marriage, divorce, inheritance, and live-in relationships across the state.
LSN India ·
The presidential approval marks a significant legislative milestone for Gujarat, making it the first state to enact a comprehensive uniform civil code since India's independence. The legislation establishes common legal standards applicable to all citizens of the state, regardless of religious affiliation, in matters of personal law that have traditionally been governed by community-specific codes.
The bill encompasses key provisions regulating marriage and divorce procedures, succession and inheritance rights, and the legal recognition and regulation of live-in relationships. By creating a single legal framework across these domains, the legislation aims to streamline administrative processes and provide greater clarity for citizens navigating personal law matters.
The passage of the bill follows extensive deliberation within the state legislature and reflects the state government's stated objective of harmonizing civil law procedures. The measure had previously secured approval from both houses of the Gujarat Assembly before being forwarded for presidential assent.
The implementation of the uniform civil code is expected to reshape how personal law matters are adjudicated in Gujarat, affecting millions of residents. Legal experts anticipate the legislation will generate significant discussion about the balance between uniform legal frameworks and community-specific customary practices, a debate that extends beyond Gujarat to broader questions about personal law reform across India.