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RBI raises repo rate to 5.5% amid broadening inflation pressures

The Reserve Bank of India has increased its benchmark repo rate by 25 basis points as inflationary headwinds intensify across the economy. The central bank maintained a firm stance on growth prospects despite the tightening move.

LSN India · 7 October 2026

RBI raises repo rate to 5.5% amid broadening inflation pressures

The RBI's monetary policy committee, led by Governor Sanjay Malhotra, voted to raise the repo rate to 5.5 percent, marking the latest adjustment in the central bank's ongoing effort to rein in price pressures. The 25 basis point increase reflects growing concerns over inflation risks that have broadened beyond traditional sectors, prompting the RBI to maintain its hawkish trajectory.

While tightening monetary conditions, the central bank signaled confidence in the economy's growth fundamentals, refraining from downgrading its expansion outlook. This balance between controlling inflation and supporting economic activity represents the RBI's assessment that near-term price stability remains paramount despite potential headwinds to growth.

The decision underscores the central bank's commitment to bringing inflation within its tolerance band, even as external and domestic pressures continue to pose risks to price stability. Market participants will closely monitor forward guidance from the RBI regarding the pace and timing of any further rate adjustments in coming months.