World · India Bureau
Retired botany professor retells Ramayana in simple Telugu for children
An 84-year-old former educator in Andhra Pradesh is making the ancient epic accessible to young readers by rendering it in straightforward vernacular language, moving away from complex classical Sanskrit texts.
LSN India ·

Nikku Appanna, a resident of Buditi village in Srikakulam district, has embarked on a literary project to bring the Ramayana within reach of children struggling with traditional versions. After spending 35 years teaching botany, the octogenarian has turned to retelling the epic narrative in simplified Telugu, seeking to bridge the gap between classical literature and modern young readers.
Appanna believes that rendering the Ramayana in accessible vernacular language will help children engage with the text's moral teachings more effectively. By presenting Rama's values in their native tongue, he contends that younger generations will find it easier to internalize the ethical lessons embedded in the epic and apply them to their own lives.
The retired professor's initiative reflects broader efforts across India to democratize access to classical texts. Rather than relying on complex Sanskrit or archaic Telugu interpretations like Valmiki's original work, Appanna's version prioritizes clarity and contemporary language while preserving the core narrative and philosophical elements.
At an age when many might consider their professional contributions complete, Appanna has chosen to remain engaged with education, this time reaching beyond classroom walls. His project underscores the continuing relevance of ancient texts when presented in forms that resonate with modern audiences, particularly children who are the primary custodians of India's literary heritage.