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Russia formally ratifies bilateral labour mobility pact with India

President Vladimir Putin has signed legislation ratifying a temporary employment agreement between Russia and India, formalising a framework for worker mobility between the two nations. The pact was finalised during Putin's December 2025 state visit to New Delhi.

LSN India · 14 October 2026

Russia formally ratifies bilateral labour mobility pact with India

The ratification of the India-Russia temporary employment agreement marks a significant step in deepening bilateral labour cooperation between the two countries. The accord establishes mechanisms for regulated movement of workers and sets standards for employment conditions for Indian nationals seeking opportunities in Russia and vice versa.

The agreement was initially signed during Putin's official state visit to India in December 2025, representing a key outcome of high-level diplomatic engagement between New Delhi and Moscow. The pact addresses the practical aspects of labour mobility, including visa procedures, worker protections, and compliance frameworks.

Simultaneously, the two nations finalised a separate accord on cooperation to combat irregular migration, reflecting shared concerns about unauthorised cross-border movement. This complementary agreement underscores both countries' commitment to managing migration flows through legal channels while maintaining security and labour standards.

The formalisation through legislative ratification enables the practical implementation of the employment framework, allowing relevant agencies in both nations to operationalise the agreement's provisions. The move is expected to facilitate legitimate employment opportunities while providing safeguards for workers and employers in both countries.